AAAI 2026

Workshop on Formal Methods for Machine Ethics and Emergent Machine Ethics

January 26, 2026@Singapole

Overview

Machine ethics is concerned with the behaviour of machines towards people and other machines. Advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI) continue to reinforce the need for research work in this field either in the top down, bottom up or hybrid approaches. In one direction this work involves specifying, implementing, and verifying ethical and safe AI. In another direction is the study of ethics that emerges by self-organizing inside AI-centric societies. We need to be able to verify the existing ethical capabilities of AI systems, and make advances towards understanding how transparent, collaboratively guidable AI ecosystems might evolve. All of these efforts, while happening at different technology and conceptual levels, are united in the need to establish a global hub for AI-safety, multi-agent cooperation, and governance research.

Twenty years ago, a fall AAAI Fall symposium on Machine Ethics, kick-started the machine ethics field in computer science (https://auld.aaai.org/Library/Symposia/Fall/fs05-06.php ). The time is right for a formative venue of a new generation of machine ethics researchers and teams. Building on emerging work in communities such as Japan's SIG-AGI ( https://www.sig-agi.org/sig-agi/event/sig-agi-30-panel-en ), where foundations for Emergent Machine Ethics are being actively developed, this workshop marks a critical evolution from traditional top-down approaches to include bottom-up emergence, recognizing that as AI systems become increasingly autonomous, we need both formal verification methods and emergent approaches working in tandem to respect their agency while ensuring beneficial outcomes.This workshop has two objectives.

Consolidation: investigation of formal methods for and in machine ethics and value alignment.

We aim to provide an arena for presenting new work on classical topics studied in machine ethics from an artificial intelligence and computer science perspective. We hope to see and discuss to tackling challenges of how autonomous and intelligent systems

systems can acquire verifiably correct behavior: how we can specify, implement and validate ethical and safe reasoning.

Emergence: investigation of Emergent Machine Ethics (EME) - ethics that self-organize within AI-centric societies. As AI capabilities advance exponentially, the rapid pace of development, dynamic human values, and emergent AI-AI interactions necessitate ethics that develop internally within AI systems to complement traditional approaches. EME encompasses studying ethical emergence dynamics, developing inter-intelligence evaluation systems, and facilitating human-AI co-creative guidance. Through this paradigm, we seek to understand how AI societies might develop internal ethical capabilities that scale with their increasing autonomy and complexity.

Important Dates

EventDate (AoE) ??

  • Submission Deadline: November 10, 2025

  • Notification of Acceptance: November 25, 2025

  • Camera‑ready & schedule online xxxx

  • Workshop day January 26, 2026

Topics

The topics of this workshop include but are not limited to the 

  • Logics for morality and ethics

  • Knowledge representation of ethical theories and ethically salient information

  • Computational modeling of morality and ethics

  • Specification of ethical reasoning and behavior

  • Verification of ethical reasoning and behavior

  • Formal modeling of ethical accountability item Formal modeling of agent responsibility

  • Normative reasoning, concepts, and systems in relation to moral behavior of artificial agents

  • Neuro-symbolic approaches towards attaining ethical behavior in artificial agents and autonomous systems

  • Ethical reinforcement learning agents

  • Runtime monitoring of ethical issues

  • Dynamic, and formally justified, ethical repair

  • Emergent Machine Ethics (EME) - foundational theories and frameworks

  • Comparative life-form analysis for value-neutral ethics exploration

  • Individual attachment differences between humans and digital entities

  • Ethics emergence dynamics in multi-agent AI systems

  • Autonomous norm formation, internalization, and stabilization

  • Emergent cooperation without external enforcement

  • Self-organizing governance in AI ecosystems

  • Convergence criteria for collaborative ethical systems

  • Inter-intelligence evaluation and mutual assessment frameworks

  • Human-AI co-creative guidance mechanisms

  • Bidirectional ethical influence in human-AI societies

  • Value alignment through internal emergence rather than external control

  • Scalable approaches to internal ethical development

  • Benchmarks and metrics for emergent ethics

Submission System & Website

Paper Submission Formats

Full Papers

  • Same format as AAAI submissions

    Fast review track: Papers rejected from AAAI main conference can be resubmitted with reviews and response letter addressing the issues

Short Papers

  • 4-page extended abstracts

  • Suitable for work that invites discussion but is not yet mature for publication

Publication

  • Publication Format: WS-CEUR proceedings publisher

Contact Information

Programme (Tentative)

Time (JST +9)Session

TBD

Invited Speakers

TBD